Page 35 - Experience Magazine Fall 2022
P. 35

Wildly popular from its inception in 1948, the NASCAR   testing at Wichita State University, Chrysler engineers
           stock-car racing circuit is home to some of the fiercest   devised a more radical solution: the Dodge Charger
           racing anywhere in the world. It pits automobile      Daytona. Featuring a bullet-style extended steel nose
           manufacturers and their racing teams against one      cone, chin spoiler, pop-up headlamp and an outrageous
           another in likely the ultimate application of the “Win   but effective rear wing atop tall aircraft-style stabilizers,
           on Sunday, sell on Monday” spirit. By the mid-1960s,   the Daytona sliced through the air and, in racing trim,
           Chrysler and Ford Motor Company were the only         rewrote history as the first NASCAR competitor to break
           real top-level NASCAR adversaries, and their shared   the 200-mph barrier. Just enough of these cars, 503 in
           commitment to dominance on the track resulted in      all, were produced in time to qualify the wild Mopar to
           some of the fastest and most outrageous racing and road   race and, when it debuted late in ’69 at the formidable
           cars ever produced.                                   new Talladega Superspeedway, the Daytona scored its
                                                                 first NASCAR win with driver Richard Brickhouse.
           Engine development reached a zenith by 1966, with
           NASCAR imposing a displacement limit on Chrysler’s    Development of a Plymouth counterpart to the Daytona
           426 HEMI engine and a weight factor on Ford’s SOHC    kicked off in June 1969, but temporarily halted that
           427 cars. Racers and engineers in both camps realized   August before NASCAR announced a new 1,000-car
           that raw horsepower was no longer sufficient to win,   production requirement or a number equal to half a
           dictating a new emphasis on high-speed aerodynamics.   company’s dealers, whichever was highest, in order
           Plymouth stalwart Richard Petty may have won 27 of 49   to race — giving the Superbird a new lease on life.
           races during the 1968 NASCAR campaign in his HEMI-    Unknown to many enthusiasts, the Road Runner-based
           powered Plymouth Satellite, but the manufacturer’s    Superbird was quite different from the Charger-based
           archrival Ford enticed him to switch camps to a sleeker,   Daytona, with no interchangeable body parts other than
           purpose-built Torino Talladega for 1969.              the hood and front fenders from the B-body Coronet. A
                                                                 textured vinyl roof covering hid the revised rear-window
           While the more specialized Dodge Charger 500 from
           1969 was a definite improvement for Chrysler teams,   seams and the Superbird’s rear wing was even taller
           more drastic measures were required to prevail over   than the Daytona’s, with the stabilizers/supports raked
           Ford. Using the latest wind-tunnel test data gained at   further back than those of Chrysler’s car. Encouraged by
           Lockheed Martin’s Georgia wind tunnel and model       the Superbird’s potential for speed, Petty returned to the
                                                                 Plymouth fold for 1970. While he did not win the 1970
                                                                 NASCAR Grand National championship, he did score
                                                                 eight of Plymouth’s 21 victories in 1970.
                                                                 Nearly four times more Superbirds were built than the
                                                                 Daytona, with Superbird production reaching 1,935 cars
                                                                 — all constructed between October 23 and December
                                                                 15, 1969. Given its hefty pricing, specialized nature
                                                                 and wild looks, the Superbird was a slow seller, with
                                                                 many of the outlandish, extremely specialized cars often
                                                                 taking several years to finally leave dealer lots. Today,
                                                                 those very characteristics make the rare Superbird one of
                                                                 the most collectible and unforgettable American high-
                                                                 performance cars ever built.

                                                                 - - -
                                                                 ONLY 716 SUPERBIRDS LEFT THE FACTORY WITH THE WICKED
                                                                 YET EASILY MAINTAINED V-CODE 440CI SIX-BARREL V8 ENGINE,
                                                                 INCLUDING THIS FRESH, 2-YEAR ROTISSERIE-RESTORED EXAMPLE
                                                                 COMPLETED IN 2021.
                                                                 - - -



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